>DevOps Interview KB

Troubleshooting Interview Questions — All Categories

141 questions across 32 categories

Real production incidents, spanning Kubernetes, AWS, Docker, Terraform, CI/CD, networking, and databases — diagnosing a specific symptom back to its actual cause, not textbook definitions.

A function migrated from Gen 1 to Gen 2 started returning occasionally-wrong results under load — what changed, and how do you fix it?

ExpertGCPCloud Functions8 min

A Cloud Function's p99 latency is dominated by cold starts under bursty traffic — how would you mitigate this, and what's the actual cost trade-off?

IntermediateGCPCloud Functions7 min

A Pub/Sub-triggered Cloud Function occasionally processes the same message twice — is this a bug, and how do you actually fix it?

IntermediateGCPCloud FunctionsPub/Sub7 min

A Cloud Function has been silently failing for days with no alert firing — what's typically missing in the observability setup, and how do you fix it?

IntermediateGCPCloud Functions6 min

A Cloud Function times out mid-execution after partially completing a multi-step operation — what state does it leave behind, and how do you design around this?

AdvancedGCPCloud Functions7 min

After adding a Serverless VPC Access connector to a Cloud Function, cold starts got noticeably slower — why, and is this avoidable?

AdvancedGCPCloud Functions6 min

A Cloud Function works perfectly with the Functions Framework locally but fails immediately in production — how do you systematically narrow down why?

IntermediateGCPCloud Functions7 min

A browser-based app can list bucket contents but fails to upload directly to Cloud Storage with a CORS error — how do you fix the bucket's CORS configuration?

IntermediateGCPCloud Storage6 min

A bucket scan flags a bucket as publicly readable, but Public Access Prevention shows as enabled — how is that possible, and how do you investigate it?

AdvancedGCPCloud Storage7 min

Object versioning was enabled for safety, but a lifecycle rule deleting noncurrent versions caused the same data loss versioning was meant to prevent — how?

AdvancedGCPCloud Storage7 min